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Email (66)
Attachments
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Attachments
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What is this winmail.dat attachment, I was expecting a PDF/DOC/XLS file?
windmail.dat attachments are a
proprietary format used only by Microsoft Outlook. One
solution is for the sender to configure their copy of Outlook
to stop using that format, and use Internet-standard
formats instead. Instructions for doing so are in Microsoft's
Knowledgebase Article ID 138053
The short explanation is that Outlook should NOT be
configured to send messages in "Rich Text" format.
There are also tools that will allow you to decode
winmail.dat files. The best tool we've found
is available from AkeeSoft called WMViewer
for Windows.
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How do I send a blocked attachment type or an attachment that is larger than the server limit?
Recognizing that there are times that you may need to send large attachments
or attachment types that are blocked, we have developed a web application that
allows you to upload your files to the Engineering webserver. After you upload
the files you email a weblink to the files instead of the files themselves. The
application also allows you to set different types of Gatorlink authentication in order
to secure your files. Access the attachment website at:
http://attachments.eng.ufl.edu
One other method is to zip the attachment using Winzip, PowerArchiver, or
other similiar program. However, zip files are one of the blocked
attachment types so you will need to change the extension of the
zip file to something different. For example, rename 'myarchive.zip'
to 'myarchive.blah.'
However, if you do this you will need to explain in the text of the email
that the recipient will need to change the extension of the
file back to zip in order to open the file.
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I'm trying to send a link, and my message keeps getting blocked
what can I do?
If you send a link by right clicking on it in a webpage some
email clients add the text of the link as well as a .URL
attachment. URL attachments are a security problem because they
could allow arbitrary commands to be run on your computer. As a
result, this attachment type is blocked. The best way to send
links is to just copy the url and paste it into the body of an
email message.
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Is there a limit on attachment sizes?
There is a 10mb limit on the total size of an email message on the engineering
administration mail server. This means, for instance, that a message with a
9mb attachment is okay, but a message with two 6mb attachments will be blocked.
Recognizing that this limitation could present a problem, we have developed
a web application that allows you to upload large attachments to the Engineering
webserver for distribution. This application allows you to set different types of
Gatorlink authentication to secure your files as well. Access the attachment
website at:
http://attachments.eng.ufl.edu
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Are there attachments that are blocked?
Yes, right now the server is set to block a list of file types
that are excutable that have been found to be security problems.
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Why are attachments blocked?
Many viruses or other malicious applications are sent as email
attachments. We block the file types found to be the biggest
secruity problems.
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Will I be notified if my attachment is blocked?
If you send an email with an attachment type that is blocked you
will get a message back saying that it was blocked.
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Will my commom document type be blocked, such as
(.ppt, .xls, .doc)?
No, we are not blocking these document types. We recognize that
we would be hurting the productivity and efficiency of our users
if these common document types were blocked. However, these
types of files can contain viruses. As a result, you should
always be careful when opening attachments that you were not
expecting. It is advised to check that you should have recieved
the attachment before opening it.
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Eudora / Outlook / Thunderbird
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How do I get at my shared calendars?
After you have been transitioned to the new server the manner at which you open shared folders has changed. Permissions are only given on calendar folders now (not on the calendar AND the mailbox). As a result, you will not be opening the Mailbox of the person's calendar you share.
Instead, if you want to gain access to someone's shared calendar you click on the 'Open a Shared Calendar...' link on the bottom of the 'Calendar' navigation pane. In the resulting popup window you can type either the gatorlink username or name ([last name],[first name]) or click on the 'Name...' button and find the person within the global address book.
Once you've opened a shared calendar that calendar will be saved in the navigation pane for future access.
If you accessed calendars in the 'Public Folders' area. You must use the 'Folder List' to browse to 'Public Folders' -> 'All Public Folders' -> 'Engineering Administration'. You can right-click a calendar here and choose 'Add to favorites' from the context menu in order to have it listed in the Calendar's navigation pane.
At this time we are still working on correct permissions for some of the shared calendars and calendars in public folders. Calendars that are properly shared include:
- Dean Khargonekar
- Erik Sander
- 204 conference room
- 210 tutorial room
- 300 conference room
- 307 conference room
- 340I conference room (FNP)
- Dean's Office travel/leave schedules
- CNG
- OER
The sharing of the following calendars will be addressed as soon as possible on Monday morning. Please let MIS know when access to these calendars is available so that the sharing permissions can be established.
- Dr Anderson
- Dr Abernathy
- Dr Earle
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(Outlook) Why am I not receiving some of the email people are sending to me?
The most likely culprit of missing email for Outlook 2003 users is the Junk E-mail Filter. The Junk E-Mail filter, when trained properly, is a wonderful addition to any e-mail environment. This technology can be taught how to determine what messages are junk e-mail, with your assistance, and forward it to a Junk E-mail folder for you.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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(Outlook) Why is Outlook transferring so much legitimate e-mail to the ‘Junk E-Mail’ folder?
The Junk E-mail Filter in Outlook is turned on by default and may catch some legitimate e-mail. Any message that is caught by the Junk E-mail Filter is moved to a special Junk E-mail folder. You should review messages in the Junk E-mail folder from time to time to make sure that they are not legitimate messages that you want to see. Over time you can train the Junk E-mail filter to recognize which items are junk and which items are legitimate. Keep reading for more instructions on how you can do this.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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(Outlook) I was using Outlook 2003 prior to the transition to the new server, now it seems like I have to retrain the Junk E-mail Filter because a lot of email is being transferred there. Why?
The Junk E-Mail settings are stored in a file on your workstation or on the Exchange server depending on your settings. With the transition, MIS Technicians have changed the location that Outlook searches for your mail and the settings that control how your mail is handled. Once all of the users have been transitioned to the new server MIS will be able to assist you in the process of importing most of the settings that you have used in the past.
In the meantime you will need to verify that all of the email that is being transferred to the Junk E-Mail folder is actually junk e-mail and act accordingly. I have outlined the different options that you have for setting this filter.
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(Outlook) How can I make changes to the Junk E-Mail filter settings?
Outlook 2003 has built in three Junk e-mail Filter lists — Safe Senders, Safe Recipients, and Blocked Senders. When you receive email in your inbox it may already be labeled [SPAM] or it may not. Please verify that the email is junk e-mail then right click it and find the “Junk E-mail” option. Place your mouse over “Junk E-mail” and select one of the following options from the list to the right:
Add Sender to Blocked Senders List – Select this option if you want all e-mail from this sender to be automatically forwarded to your Junk E-mail box.
Add Sender to Safe Senders List – Select this option if an item is inadvertently marked as [SPAM] and/or forwarded to your Junk E-mail box.
Add Sender’s Domain [@example.com] to Safe Senders List – Select this option for e-mail addresses that are from domains that you would normally receive e-mail from. (i.e. [@eng.ufl.edu] or [@ufl.edu])
Add Recipient to Safe Recipients List – Select this option if you belong to a mailing list or a distribution list. You can add the list sender to the Safe Recipients List, so that messages sent to these e-mail addresses or domain names are never treated as junk, regardless of the content of the message.
Mark as Not Junk – Select this option if messages are inadvertently labeled as Junk E-mail and you would like them returned to your inbox. You will then have the option to always trust email received from that sender and always trust email sent to the recipient (designed for items sent to a distribution list). By selecting this option you are training your Junk E-Mail filter to recognize what is legitimate and what is not.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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(Outlook) People are complaining that the attachments I send them are winmail.dat files. What's going on?
Microsoft choose to implement a proprietary format for adding attachments to
email that most other email clients do not recognize and decode. Instead,
other email clients see these attachments as winmail.dat files.
These attachments are a proprietary format used only by
Microsoft Outlook. One solution is for the sender to configure their copy of
Outlook to stop using that format, and use Internet-standard formats instead.
Instructions for doing so are in
Microsoft's Knowledgebase Article ID 138053
By default, we have configured most Outlook clients to send
attachments via the Internet standard. It is possible that we may have missed
this setting when you were converted to using Outlook. However, there
is another possibility to consider.
When Outlook connects to and delivers email through a Microsoft
Exchange Server there is no way to override the creation of 'winmail.dat'
attachments. Within Engineering Administration we do not use the Exchange
Server for email but there is still the possibility that your email is being delivered
through it. The primary cause of this is using the Exchange Server's address
book when composing an email message. If you use the Exchange Server's
address book you are delivering email through the Exchange Server as one
Exchange user to another... Outlook sees this and uses its proprietary
'winmail.dat' attachments.
How do I know if I'm using the Exchange Server's address book? When
composing a message do you select addresses from an address book or do
you type them in? If you select from an address book, do you select either of the
Recipients entries from the Show Names from the: drop-down in
the upper right corner of the address book dialog? If you do, you're using the
exchange server to deliver your email.
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(Outlook) How do I open someone else's calendar for editing/reviewing?
First, it is important to know that you can only open someone else's calendar
if they have given you permission to do so. Also, there are varying degrees of
permission you can receive. Within administration we primarily deal with two
types of access permissions:
- EDITOR: permission is granted for viewing the calendar and
adding/deleting/editing items.
- REVIEWER: permissions is granted ONLY for viewing
the calendar.
Once you know you've been granted permissions the next hurdle is making
your client open the person's mailbox. This is a simple process done through the
Mail control panel... not through Outlook. So, do the following:
- Close Outlook if you have it open.
- From the Start menu, choose Settings-Control Panel-Mail.
- Click the Email Accounts... button from the Mail Setup - Outlook dialog.
- Verify that the View or change existing email accounts radio button is selected... select it if it isn't.
- Click the Next button.
- Highlight the Microsoft Exchange Server named account by clicking it.
- Click the Change... button.
- Click the More Settings... button when viewing the Exchange Server Settings.
- Click the Advanced tab on the Microsoft Exchange Server dialog. You will now see the screen where you add the mailbox.
- Click the Add... button.
- Type in the person's name you want to add and click the OK button (this dialog closes).
- Click OK on the Microsoft Exchange Server dialog (this dialog closes).
- Click Next on the E-mail Accounts dialog (you go back to the previous screen)
- Click Finished on the E-mail Accounts dialog (this dialog closes).
- Click Close on the Mail Setup - Outlook control panel (this dialog closes).
- Open Outlook, you should now have access to the new calendar.
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(Outlook) How do I get the Names column of the Select Names dialog to be in "last name first" sort order when selecting contacts from an address book (by clicking the "To:" button of a new email message)?
Select E-mail accounts from the Tools menu. Click the View or
change existing directories or address books radio button and click the Next
button to goto the next dialog. Select Outlook Address Book and click the
Change button. Set your sort order by making your selection from the
Show names by section.
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(Outlook) How do I know if I'm using the Exchange Server's address book?
When composing a message do you select addresses from an address book
or do you type them in? If you select from an address book, do you select either
of the Recipients entries from the Show Names from the: drop-down
in the upper right corner of the address book dialog? If you do, you're using the
Exchange server's address book.
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(Outlook) How do I remove the FAX entries from the address book's "Select Names" dialog when composing a new email message?
Outlook does this because it recognizes the FAX number as a valid transport
delivery method. If you had a fax modem installed you could send faxes straight
through Outlook. Unfortunately this does not apply in our setting and it clutters
up the address book selection screen. The only way to prevent these FAX entries
from being displayed is to edit your contacts and prepend something to the
start of the fax number so it is no longer a valid phone number. Try using
FAX:.
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(Outlook) How do I see/forward the full header information when all the routing information for an email message needs to be seen?
Microsoft Outlook, in the spirit of keeping things hidden and simple, made
it hard to find how to view full email header information... and they have made
it even harder to actually forward them.
Full header information contains important information such as the various
message IDs and computer systems the email took in its route to your INBOX,
spam scoring information, and other important stuff. Sometimes technical
support asks for this information in order to diagnosis and solve various email
problems.
- To view email headers:
- In your mailbox's Table of Contents right-click the line for the email message in question.
- Choose Options from the resulting context menu.
- At the bottom of the resulting dialog will be the full email headers labeled as
Internet Headers
- To forward email headers:
- Follow the steps above to view the full email headers.
- Highlight all the headers by clicking and dragging.
- Use the CTRL-C keyboard shortcut for Copy.
- Open a new email message and Paste the information into it either using the CTRL-V keyboard shortcut or Edit menu option.
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(Outlook) How do you create a filter to automagically move incoming email messages to specific mailboxes?
Filters are an easy way to have email automatically organize itself as you receive
email. One typical use is to filter all email to various busy listservs to its own
mailbox so that it doesn't clutter your Inbox.
Eudora called them 'filters'; Outlook calls them 'rules'. Different
name but it's the same concept. 'Rules' are available from the Rules and
Alerts... selection in the Tools menu. More information on creating 'rules'
can be obtained by searching for rule in from Microsoft Office
Outlook Help (available by pressing the F1 key).
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(Outlook) Why do I have Mailbox - [my name] and Personal Folders... they just contain duplicates of all the different special folders (Calendar, Contacts, Tasks, Inbox, etc)?
Engineering Administration uses a Microsoft Exchange server for sharing
calendars. People that are connected to Exchange will have the Mailbox -
[my name] entry in the Folders list which indicates the account
on the Exchange server and all the folders associated with it. Our typical setup
is to only use an Exchange account for access to shared calendars (and for
sharing your calendar if that is something you want to do). All other folders,
Tasks, Contacts, Inbox, Sent Items, etc, should be
empty/unused. Unfortunately there isn't a way to remove them to avoid confusion.
Personal Folders indicates the email setup. All your email folders
should end up here and you should use this Contacts folder (it feeds the
email address book).
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(Outlook) Why is using the Exchange server address book a bad thing?
There are several reasons why people that have been converted to using
Microsoft Outlook as their email client should not be using the Exchange server's
address book. It should be understood, however, that only people that are
using the Exchange server for calendar sharing will encounter these problems.
- The Exchange server's address book is not complete.
The names you are seeing in the Exchange server's address book are simply
people that have accounts on the server for calendar sharing. Not all people in
Engineering Administration use calendar sharing and, thus, do not have
accounts on the server.
- Using the Exchange server address book delivers email ON
the Exchange server.
If you use the address book on the Exchange server you are delivering email to
the Exchange server email address, not to the person's real email address. When
you see email addresses that end @alpha.engnet.ufl.edu you
know that the Exchange server email address is used. Without some mechanism
in place to forward the Exchange email, the email will sit on the Exchange server
unoticed.
- Not everyone has an Internet forward and, if they do, it may not
be up-to-date.
Internet forwards are used on the Exchange server to forward email to the
appropriate address on the Engineering mail server. We do our best to create an
Internet forward every time a new account is created however it may be possible
one is missed. Additionally, sometimes email addresses change and the
Internet forward is often overlooked.
- The
LIST-XYZ addresses are used for assigning
permissions on shared calendars, not as email aliases for offices.
The LIST-XYZ addresses many times do not reflect the entire
staff of an office. If you are interested in using office email aliases use the
ALL-XYZ@ENG.UFL.EDU addresses that are noted on the
administrative phone list.
- You may be sending 'winmail.dat' attachments that are difficult
to decode with alternate email clients.
When Outlook connects to and delivers email through a Microsoft Exchange
Server there is no way to override the creation of 'winmail.dat' attachments.
Within Engineering Administration we do not use the Exchange Server for
email but there is still the possibility that your email is being delivered through
it. The primary cause of this is using the Exchange Server's address book
when composing an email message. If you use the Exchange Server's address
book you are delivering email through the Exchange Server as one Exchange
user to another... Outlook sees this and uses its proprietary 'winmail.dat'
attachments.
You may ask, "How do I know if I'm using the Exchange Server's address book?"
next. It's simple, when composing a message do you select addresses from
an address book or do you type them in? If you select from an address book, do you
select either of the Recipients entries from the Show Names from the:
drop-down in the upper right corner of the address book dialog? If you do, you're
using the Exchange server to deliver your email.
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(Thunderbird) How do I add another email account to check (my Gatorlink for example)?
Adding another account to Thunderbird is relatively simple. It does, however,
require you to know the appropriate account information and server addresses.
- From the menubar choose: Tools -> Account Settings
- From the Account Settings popup window click the Add Account button.
- Follow the different dialog prompts to enter the account and server settings.
Uncheck the Use Global Inbox (store mail in Local Folders) checkbox
if you want this account to have its own inbox, drafts, sent, and trash folders
and not integrate with your Local Folders.
NOTE: Only add another account if this is an email address that you
want to check for new email.
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(Thunderbird) How do I create another alias/identity for myself so that I can send email with a different From address?
A different alias/identity will allow you to send email as a different
From address (but not create another email account that needs to be
checked for new email)... using your offices email alias for example
(mis@eng.ufl.edu).
To create an alias/identity:
- From the menu select: Tools -> Account Settings
- Select the account you want to add an alias/identiy to by clicking it
- Click the Manage Identities... button
- Click the Add button when the identities for the account are displayed
- Complete the information in the Identity Settings dialog (at a minimum the
Your Name and Email Address textboxes need to be filled in).
- Click the Ok buttons until the changes are saved.
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(Thunderbird) How do I get it to autocomplete email addresses with the @ENG.UFL.EDU domain?
To set a default domain you need to edit advanced settings in the config editor.
You'll want to be careful what you do in here because if you change things without
knowing what they do you can really messup some stuff:
Tools (menubar) -> Options (menu selection) -> Advanced (icon at top of popup window) -> Config Editor (button)...
(new window pops up)
Scroll till you see the setting mail.identitiy.default.autocompleteToMyDomain
and click it so it says True. It will probably go bold as well
to indicate that is is no longer a default value.
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(Thunderbird) How do I send an email as one of my other accounts/aliases/identities?
Sending the email as a different account/alias/identity is the
same. When composing the message, click the down-arrow at the end of the
From: selection to change it to the new address.
Establishing the different account/alias/identity is a different story. Look
for the other FAQs about that.
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(Thunderbird) Is there a way to import filters from another email client?
No! Unfortunately, Thunderbird does not import filters from Eudora or Outlook. The filters will have to be set up manually.
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(Eudora) How do I back up my email?
Email folders for those that have received their new
computer have been moved back to network drives. This means
that your email files are automatically backed-up nightly. If
you question whether or not this includes you, please contact
MIS.
For those individuals still using old computer systems, MIS
has an article discussing some helpful email practices.
There is information on how to manually backup Eudora email in
this article. Please follow the link below to view this section
of the article.
http://www.eng.ufl.edu/home/mis/articles.html?
id=239#Backup
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(Eudora) How do I change what HEADER information
is printed (FROM, TO,
SUBJECT)? (I want to be able to add XXXX
from the message header to my printouts.)
The only method for changing what HEADER information is
printed is by changing what HEADER information is displayed
before you click the print button.
By default, if you are printing email messages from the
preview pane, only the FROM, TO, and
SUBJECT header lines will print. If, on the other
hand, you open the message and print, you will see the
additional header lines of DATE, X-
MAILER, X-SPAM-STATUS, X-SPAM-
LEVEL, and X-SPAM-CHECKER-VERSION. When
you have the message open, you can also click the BLAH BLAH
BLAH button to display the RECEIVED header
lines. If, at this point, you click the print button, you will
also have the RECEIVED header lines on your
printout.
You can not have different message header lines print that
what are displayed.
You can selectively choose which header lines appear in the
preview pane by using an advanced X-EUDORA option called
PreviewHeaders and PreviewHeadersMaxLines. To change these
settings click on the link below. Within Eudora a dialog box
will be displayed that shows the default value, current value,
and new value. Simply type in the new value and click the
OK button. You may need to restart Eudora to have the
settings take effect.
| Option |
Default Value |
Explanation |
| PreviewHeaders |
To:,Subject:,Cc:, Bcc:,X-Attachments: |
A comma-separated list of headers that should be
shown in
the preview pane. The matching is done on a prefix basis, so
any header that begins with one of these values will be shown.
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| PreviewHeadersMaxLines |
4 |
This is designed to keep preview pane headers to
a minimum.
This is most often used to control large To: or Cc: headers
where someone inserts a large number of individual addresses.
|
Thus, to add the date to the Preview Pane header
information, click on the PreviewHeaders link above and
type in "To:, Subject:, Date:, Cc:, Bcc:, X-Attachment:" for
the new value.
NOTE: In Eudora 6.X make sure None is selected
in the Preview Pane Header Style drop-down box (indicated by
the red arrow in the below image).
Question submitted by: Alexia Lewis (OER)
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(Eudora) The Junk Mail feature is getting things wrong,
what can I do about it?
Eudora will do it's best to properly junk messages... but
undoubtedly during the first few days it'll be wrong. What do
you do? For messages that are not properly junked (spam that
is still in your In mailbox), simply right-click and
choose Junk from the context menu. You can also use the
keyboard shortcut of CTRL-J once the message is selected.
You'll also want to periodically check the Junk
mailbox to see if there were any false positives (a message
that was junked that shouldn't have been). If there is a false
positive, right-click on it and select Not Junk.
Marking it as Not Junk should move the message back to
the In mailbox.
Everytime you mark something as Junk or Not
Junk Eudora will get a little bit smarter and, hopefully,
not make the same mistake again. This process is referred to
as training the filter and could take a few days or
weeks until the Junk Mail filter reliably junks
messages.
Read more about this and see some sample screenshots
illustrating the training process in the Eudora's Junk Mail Feature article.
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23. |
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(Eudora) What is the Junk Mail feature all about?
Eudora has a feature called 'Junk Mail'.
You should see a mailbox called Junk right
under the In and Out mailboxes. When new mail
arrives Eudora's filtering process tries to examine the email
and determine if a message should be 'junked' or not. It
scores email as junk much the same way as SpamAssassin does.
However, the biggest way it learns what is junk mail and what
is not is by being trained. Over the course of time, as it is
trained, it will become better at recognizing junk email.
In other words, the Junk Mail feature is an automagic
way of getting rid of spam email.
Eudora will do it's best to properly junk messages... but
undoubtedly during the first few days it'll be wrong. What do
you do? For messages that are not properly junked (spam that
is still in your In mailbox), simply right-click and
choose Junk from the context menu. You can also use the
keyboard shortcut of CTRL-J once the message is selected.
You'll also want to periodically check the Junk
mailbox to see if there were any false positives (a message
that was junked that shouldn't have been). If there is a false
positive, right-click on it and select Not Junk.
Marking it as Not Junk should move the message back to
the In mailbox.
There are some additional control settings that can be tuned
in the Options control panel within Eudora available
through the Tools menu. Such as marking any message
coming from someone in your addressbook as not junk. Take a
look and see how you can customize this feature for
yourself.
Read more about this and see some sample screenshots
illustrating the training process in the Eudora's Junk Mail Feature article.
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Expansion Addressing
(4)
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An expansion address is getting to much add, what can I do?
If you find that you are getting mostly unwanted email to an
expansion address, contact MIS and have us blacklist it.
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How do I create an expansion address?
All you need to do is add a '-' and then some text after your
engineering email username in your email address. Ex. myusername-
text@eng.ufl.edu.
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3. |
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What is expansion addressing?
The ability to create email aliases whenever you like by adding
a special character and some text after your username in your
email address. Ex. myusername-text@eng.ufl.edu. Any email sent
to this different address will still be delivered to your
regular email account.
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4. |
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Why would I want to use expansion addressing?
Expansion addresses can help with filtering your message into
different mailboxes. They also help with dealing with spam, now
you can register to a website with an expansion address and if
you start getting spam to that expansion address you can have it
blacklisted.
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General
(5)
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How do I access the College of Engineering webmail system?
http://webmail.ad.ufl.edu
Login using your Gatorlink username and password. The webmail client will work in any browser but the best experience comes when using Internet Explorer 7. With IE7, the webmail client resembles Outlook. As a result, you will have access to your calendar, tasks, notes, etc. You will also be a few other benefits (like having access to the Exchange global address lists).
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2. |
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How do I change my email password?
There are three possibilities for changing your email password:
| 1. |
If you do not know your current password:
If you do not know your current password you'll need
to call MIS (392-9217) and ask to have your email password
changed. We will set a temporary password so that you
can change your password to something you want using
one of the methods below.
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| 2. |
If you know your current password (webmail):
Open a web browser and login to the Engineering webmail client
(
http://webmail.eng.ufl.edu). Once logged in, select the
Options link in the top menu (#1, figure one). Once at
the Options screen select the Change Password link
(#2, figure one). You will need to enter your old password and
new password twice to change your password.
NOTE: This process sometimes has problems changing
passwords that use punctuation. If you have problems please
contact MIS.
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![[webmail client screen capture]](/home/mis/images/faqs/mail_pwd_chng_webmail.jpg)
Figure One:
click for larger image
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| 3. |
If you know your password (Eudora)
From the Special (#1, figure two), choose Change
Password... (#2, figure two). You will be guided through
the process by several dialog boxes that ask for your current
password and new passwords.
NOTE: This option is only available from your Engineering
Administration workstation in Weil Hall.
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![[eudora client screen capture]](/home/mis/images/faqs/mail_pwd_chng_eudora.jpg)
Figure Two:
click for larger image
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3. |
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How do I protect my email from being lost when there is a
system problem?
Archiving and organization of email into smaller and/or less
accessed mailboxes are two of the best ways to help protect
email from being lost.
Please look over our other email FAQ questions to get more
detailed information about:
- Archiving Email
- Organizing Mailboxes
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How do I setup an auto-responder for when I'm out of the office for an extended time (so people know that I'm not ignoring them)?
You should NOT do this through Eudora. There is a smart application called 'vacation' that is available through 'Options' in the webmail client. Please use this for creating away messages and automatic out-of-office replies.
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What information do I need to set up email software to use the
College of Engineering mail server?
SMTP server (outgoing) mail.eng.ufl.edu
IMAP server (incoming) imap.eng.ufl.edu
POP server (incoming) pop.eng.ufl.edu
Your username and password.
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Spam
(22)
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(Outlook) Why am I not receiving some of the email people are sending to me?
The most likely culprit of missing email for Outlook 2003 users is the Junk E-mail Filter. The Junk E-Mail filter, when trained properly, is a wonderful addition to any e-mail environment. This technology can be taught how to determine what messages are junk e-mail, with your assistance, and forward it to a Junk E-mail folder for you.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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2. |
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(Outlook) Why is Outlook transferring so much legitimate e-mail to the ‘Junk E-Mail’ folder?
The Junk E-mail Filter in Outlook is turned on by default and may catch some legitimate e-mail. Any message that is caught by the Junk E-mail Filter is moved to a special Junk E-mail folder. You should review messages in the Junk E-mail folder from time to time to make sure that they are not legitimate messages that you want to see. Over time you can train the Junk E-mail filter to recognize which items are junk and which items are legitimate. Keep reading for more instructions on how you can do this.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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3. |
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(Outlook) I was using Outlook 2003 prior to the transition to the new server, now it seems like I have to retrain the Junk E-mail Filter because a lot of email is being transferred there. Why?
The Junk E-Mail settings are stored in a file on your workstation or on the Exchange server depending on your settings. With the transition, MIS Technicians have changed the location that Outlook searches for your mail and the settings that control how your mail is handled. Once all of the users have been transitioned to the new server MIS will be able to assist you in the process of importing most of the settings that you have used in the past.
In the meantime you will need to verify that all of the email that is being transferred to the Junk E-Mail folder is actually junk e-mail and act accordingly. I have outlined the different options that you have for setting this filter.
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(Outlook) How can I make changes to the Junk E-Mail filter settings?
Outlook 2003 has built in three Junk e-mail Filter lists — Safe Senders, Safe Recipients, and Blocked Senders. When you receive email in your inbox it may already be labeled [SPAM] or it may not. Please verify that the email is junk e-mail then right click it and find the “Junk E-mail” option. Place your mouse over “Junk E-mail” and select one of the following options from the list to the right:
Add Sender to Blocked Senders List – Select this option if you want all e-mail from this sender to be automatically forwarded to your Junk E-mail box.
Add Sender to Safe Senders List – Select this option if an item is inadvertently marked as [SPAM] and/or forwarded to your Junk E-mail box.
Add Sender’s Domain [@example.com] to Safe Senders List – Select this option for e-mail addresses that are from domains that you would normally receive e-mail from. (i.e. [@eng.ufl.edu] or [@ufl.edu])
Add Recipient to Safe Recipients List – Select this option if you belong to a mailing list or a distribution list. You can add the list sender to the Safe Recipients List, so that messages sent to these e-mail addresses or domain names are never treated as junk, regardless of the content of the message.
Mark as Not Junk – Select this option if messages are inadvertently labeled as Junk E-mail and you would like them returned to your inbox. You will then have the option to always trust email received from that sender and always trust email sent to the recipient (designed for items sent to a distribution list). By selecting this option you are training your Junk E-Mail filter to recognize what is legitimate and what is not.
For more information about Junk E-Mail filters please point your browser to:
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook/HA011590551033.aspx
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5. |
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(Eudora) The Junk Mail feature is getting things wrong,
what can I do about it?
Eudora will do it's best to properly junk messages... but
undoubtedly during the first few days it'll be wrong. What do
you do? For messages that are not properly junked (spam that
is still in your In mailbox), simply right-click and
choose Junk from the context menu. You can also use the
keyboard shortcut of CTRL-J once the message is selected.
You'll also want to periodically check the Junk
mailbox to see if there were any false positives (a message
that was junked that shouldn't have been). If there is a false
positive, right-click on it and select Not Junk.
Marking it as Not Junk should move the message back to
the In mailbox.
Everytime you mark something as Junk or Not
Junk Eudora will get a little bit smarter and, hopefully,
not make the same mistake again. This process is referred to
as training the filter and could take a few days or
weeks until the Junk Mail filter reliably junks
messages.
Read more about this and see some sample screenshots
illustrating the training process in the Eudora's Junk Mail Feature article.
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6. |
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(Eudora) What is the Junk Mail feature all about?
Eudora has a feature called 'Junk Mail'.
You should see a mailbox called Junk right
under the In and Out mailboxes. When new mail
arrives Eudora's filtering process tries to examine the email
and determine if a message should be 'junked' or not. It
scores email as junk much the same way as SpamAssassin does.
However, the biggest way it learns what is junk mail and what
is not is by being trained. Over the course of time, as it is
trained, it will become better at recognizing junk email.
In other words, the Junk Mail feature is an automagic
way of getting rid of spam email.
Eudora will do it's best to properly junk messages... but
undoubtedly during the first few days it'll be wrong. What do
you do? For messages that are not properly junked (spam that
is still in your In mailbox), simply right-click and
choose Junk from the context menu. You can also use the
keyboard shortcut of CTRL-J once the message is selected.
You'll also want to periodically check the Junk
mailbox to see if there were any false positives (a message
that was junked that shouldn't have been). If there is a false
positive, right-click on it and select Not Junk.
Marking it as Not Junk should move the message back to
the In mailbox.
There are some additional control settings that can be tuned
in the Options control panel within Eudora available
through the Tools menu. Such as marking any message
coming from someone in your addressbook as not junk. Take a
look and see how you can customize this feature for
yourself.
Read more about this and see some sample screenshots
illustrating the training process in the Eudora's Junk Mail Feature article.
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7. |
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Can I change the score of a SpamAssassin (SA) test?
If you notice that messages incorrectly tagged as spam, or
messages that are not being tagged as spam but should be, are
right on the verge of earning a score that would allow SA to
correctly tag them it is better to adjust the score that a test
has then to adjust your threshold. As you become familiar with
the new system you will see what the tests are and how the are
scored. If you notice that a slight adjustment to the score of
one of the tests will help you, email the test name and the new
score value to MIS.
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8. |
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Can the SpamAssassin (SA) threshold be changed?
If you find that a large percentage of legitimate email is being
tagged as spam or that spam messages are not being caught by SA
this could indicate that the threshold is set incorrectly. The
SA threshold can be raised or lowered to any value by MIS. If,
after using this new system you notice that only spam messages
are scoring in the five range, your threshold can be lowered to
five. Conversely, if you have a large amount of legitimate mail
being incorrectly tagged as spam, the threshold can be raised.
Contact MIS to ask that your threshold be changed.
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9. |
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Can the way SpamAssassin (SA) tags spam be changed?
Yes, SA can be changed so that the new header information is
just added to the email or that the SUBJECT line is modified.
However, this is much less secure and not recommended.
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10. |
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Does SpamAssassin (SA) check for viruses as well as spam?
No, SA is not a virus scanning application.
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11. |
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How does SpamAssassin (SA) determine a message is SPAM?
Spam emails often have a characteristic style or common
disclaimers (a large percentage of capital letters, subjects
pertaining to refinancing or viagra, being asked to click below,
etc). SA uses more than 900 different tests based on these
characteristics to determine if a message is spam. Each test
that 'hits', meaning the email message has that specific
characteristic, has a score associated with it indicating how
likely the message is, or is not, spam. If the final score of
all tests is above a certain threshold the email will be tagged
as spam. The threshold on the COE mail server is currently set
to six
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I don't want SPAM filtering, is there anything I can do?
Yes, you can contact MIS and request that your email not be
filtered.
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13. |
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Is MIS doing anything to help stop SPAM?
Yes, MIS has installed SpamAssassin (SA), a programable SPAM
filter that checks incoming email and tags messages it thinks
are spam. More information about SA can be found in our
Filtering Spam article. We have also
developed several blacklists, explained below, and other filters
for blocking know spammers. In addition to server-side
protection we are planning an upgrade to the next version of
Eudora which includes a client-side junk mail filter (Eudora
will progressively learn to tag spam as you teach it which
messages are, and aren't, spam. We also have developed several
techniques for preventing email addresses from being harvested
from the College of Engineering web server.
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14. |
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It doesn't look like this message was processed by SpamAssassin
(SA), why?
All messages should be processed by SA and should have the
additional headers added. So, before you assume a spam message
was not processed by SA open the message and view the full
headers. It may be that the spam did not score high enough in
order to be tagged as spam. At times, however, the mail server
can become overloaded with incoming and outgoing messages.
During these conditions SA will choose to pass the message on
without processing it. This is done so that mail messages are
not dropped. These conditions should not happen very often.
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15. |
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Should I delete all the messages that SpamAssassin (SA) tags as
spam?
SA is not full-proof, sometimes legitimate email will be
incorrectly tagged as SPAM. It is advised that you periodically
review the messages tagged as SPAM to ensure that this has not
happened.
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16. |
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SpamAssassin (SA) isn't catching all my spam, is there anything
I can do?
Yes. If you find that you are getting SPAM from a certain
address, we can force SA to always tag messages from that
address as spam (this is called blacklisting). Other tuning of
SA can be done by adjusting the scoring threshold or changing
the value on specific SA tests. More detail about these options
can be found in the
Filtering Spam article.
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There is email marked as SPAM that shouldn't be, what can I do?
SA is not always accurate. It will tag messages as spam that
really aren't. This is called a false positive. The most useful
technique in tuning SA to not tag messages as spam is called
whitelisting. This refers to creating a list of email addresses
that SA will never tag as spam (the opposite of blacklisting).
In addition, the threshold or values assigned to SA tests can be
changed for you. More detail about these options can be found in
the
Filtering Spam article.
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What does SpamAssassin (SA) do to an email it tags is spam?
SA makes several changes to an email once it is tagged as spam.
A full discussion of the changes can be found in the
Filtering Spam article. Briefly, there are
four changes made to a message tagged as spam:
- Header Additions: several new headers
are added to the message to indicate how the message was
processed
- Content Preview: the first few lines of
the message are provided as text so you can preview the
message
- Content Analysis: a summary of the tests
that hit
- Attachment: the original message is
attached at the end of this new message
These changes are made so that you can use client-side filtering
to move all messages tagged as spam to a separate mailbox for
later review.
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What is a false positive?
Email that is marked as SPAM that is actually a valid email
message.
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What is blacklisting?
Creating a list of email addresses whose messages will always be
tagged as spam by SA.
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What is whitelisting?
Creating a list of email addresses whose messages will never be
tagged as spam by SA.
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Why add the email as an attachment, instead of just adding the
header, etc?
The original message is added as an attachment for security
reasons. Many SPAM emails contain obscene content or executable
HTML content that can potentially harm your computer. As an
attachment you do not have to worry about the harmful side-
effects of spam.
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Virus Scanning
(4)
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Top |
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1. |
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Since there is virus scanning on the server do I still need to
worry about a virus scanner on my computer?
Yes, server protection is only one part of an effective solution
to fight viruses. Infection can also occur when downloading
programs, browsing webpages, using floppy disks, etc. This is
why good virus scanning software on the workstation is still a
necessary part of the total solution.
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2. |
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Can I still get viruses in email?
Yes, you still need to be leary of opening attachments that
you were not expecting. You should also still run virus checking
on your computer regularly.
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3. |
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Will I get notified if email containing a virus is sent to me?
No, currently we block email containing viruses from delivery
and generate a bounce message to the sender stating what kind of
delivery problems there where and what they need to do to
correct them.
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4. |
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Do we have virus protection on the email server?
We do not currently have 'virus scanning' software on the email
server that scans email attachments for virus. before delivery
of the message. Other procedures are in place, howerver, to
protect your computer from viruses. The primary method is by
blocking executable attachments (.EXE, .COM, .BAT, .PIF, .SCR,
and many many more). We also have filters on the server to block
attachments with known virus names or that come from known virus
email address such as BIG@boss.com. The protections on the mail
server are in addition to the virus protection software running
on your local workstation and on the novell file servers.
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