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UID:0-6205@eng.ufl.edu
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20231128T150000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20231128T160000
DTSTAMP:20251201T205850Z
URL:https://www.eng.ufl.edu/news-events/events/mse-seminar-engineering-pla
 nt-based-foods-and-sustainable-formulations/
SUMMARY:MSE Seminar: "Engineering Plant-based Foods and Sustainable Formula
 tions"
DESCRIPTION:Abstract\nWe are fascinated by the complex fluid beauty and the
  challenges underlying the design and use of plant-based foods and sustain
 able formulations\, including paints and coatings\, fibers\, cosmetic crea
 ms\, nail lacquers\, and personal care products like hand soaps\, shampoos
 \, and conditioners. The need to provide food and better living to the exp
 loding world population promises to exacerbate climate change due to the h
 igh carbon cost per calorie and non-biodegradable products. Plant-based fo
 ods and formulations offer promising alternatives\; however\, their suitab
 ility as sustainable substitutes will require emulating properties\, proce
 ssing\, and functionalities of the animal- and fossil-fuel-based products.
 \n\nFlow behavior\, stringiness\, spinnability\, and printability of formu
 lations are often assessed qualitatively by dripping from a nozzle or a la
 dle or by stretching a liquid bridge between two surfaces (thumb and foref
 inger or between parallel plates). The handy tests examining the pinching 
 time of a columnar neck undergoing spontaneous capillarity-driven pinching
  and extensional flows correlate better with stringiness and dispensing be
 havior than shear rheology characterized using torsional rheometers. Howev
 er\, well-documented challenges arise for the quantitative characterizatio
 n of extensional rheology response\, leaving unanswered questions about th
 e influence of macromolecular properties on rheology\, processing\, and se
 nsory perception\, thus hampering the search for sustainable alternatives.
 \n\nHere\, we show that the dripping-onto-substrate (DoS) rheometry protoc
 ols we developed enable the characterization of extensional rheology of th
 e polymer solutions and multicomponent formulations. We investigate the in
 fluence of polysaccharide thickeners on the rheology and fizzics of plant-
 based milk emulsions\, real and vegan mayo\, and model paints and cosmetic
 s. We find that the pursuit of practically motivated problems concerning r
 heology\, shelf-life\, and consumer perception of sustainable formulations
  involves fundamental problems in soft matter physics and fluid mechanics.
  We probe the influence of ingredient-specific interactions and dynamics b
 y elucidating the impact of significant stretching\, unraveling\, and orie
 ntation of polymers and proteins (or drop/bubble deformation and breakup) 
 in response to nonlinear extensional flows. A deeper understanding of pinc
 hing dynamics and the governing mechanical quantities compels exploration 
 and advances into the physics and mathematics of self-similarity\, finite-
 time singularity\, coalescence and spreading kinetics\, stretched polymer 
 physics\, and scaling or dimensional analysis.\nBio\nVivek Sharma\, Ph.D.\
 nAssociate Professor\, Chemical Engineering\nUniversity of Illinois Chicag
 o\nDr. Vivek Sharma is an Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering at 
 the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC). His Soft Matter ODES-lab (optics
 \, dynamics\, elasticity\, and self-assembly laboratory) develops distinct
 ive experiments and theories to analyze interfacial and nonlinear flows\, 
 colloidal and surface forces\, optics\, shear and extensional rheology\, a
 nd the processability of industrial and biological soft matter. His resear
 ch program exploits and advances surfactant\, proteins\, &amp\; polymer ph
 ysics\, fizzics (the science of drops\, bubbles\, jets\, foams\, and emuls
 ions)\, and fluid mechanics to facilitate macromolecular engineering of fo
 rmulations\, including coatings\, fibers\, cosmetics\, and plant-based foo
 ds. Vivek also publishes as a poet\, an essayist\, and a translator.\n\nVi
 vek received a B. Tech (Textile) from IIT Delhi and an M. S. (Polymer Scie
 nce\, 2003) from the University of Akron. He obtained his M. S. (Chemical 
 Engineering\, 2006) and Ph. D. (Polymers/MSE\, 2008) from Georgia Tech. Fo
 llowing post-doctoral research in Mechanical Engineering at MIT\, he estab
 lished ODES-lab at UIC in November 2012. Vivek was selected as the Disting
 uished Young Rheologist by TA Instruments in 2015 and won the 3M Non-Tenur
 ed Faculty Award in 2019. At UIC\, he received the College of Engineering 
 (COE) Teaching Award in 2017 &amp\; 2023 and the COE Advising Award in 20
 22. Vivek is the winner of the 2023 John H. Dillon Medal awarded by the A
 merican Physical Society.
CATEGORIES:Seminars
LOCATION:Rhines Hall Room 125\, 549 Gale Lemerand Drive\, Gainesville\, FL\
 , 32611\, United States
GEO:29.644403;-82.350403
X-APPLE-STRUCTURED-LOCATION;VALUE=URI;X-ADDRESS=549 Gale Lemerand Drive\, G
 ainesville\, FL\, 32611\, United States;X-APPLE-RADIUS=100;X-TITLE=Rhines 
 Hall Room 125:geo:29.644403,-82.350403
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